为什么thousands of houses were seriously (damaged)by the stormand the repair work would last halfa month为什么不能用ruined

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为什么thousands of houses were seriously (damaged)by the stormand the repair work would last halfa month为什么不能用ruined

为什么thousands of houses were seriously (damaged)by the stormand the repair work would last halfa month为什么不能用ruined
为什么thousands of houses were seriously (damaged)by the stormand the repair work would last half
a month为什么不能用ruined

为什么thousands of houses were seriously (damaged)by the stormand the repair work would last halfa month为什么不能用ruined
damage ruin
就作为破坏而言,前者没有后者严重.即:ruin是彻底的毁坏.前者只做及物动词,后者则是及物/不及物皆可.本题 是 可以修复 的 毁坏,所以 不能用 ruined

damage表示破坏但还是可以修复的,对照后面的repair;
而ruin侧重表示毁灭,不可修复的毁坏