have sth doing与have sth done的区别

来源：学生作业帮助网编辑：作业帮时间：2024/05/06 12:11:29

have sth doing与have sth done的区别
have sth doing与have sth done的区别

have sth doing与have sth done的区别
have sth doing使某人一直做某事
have sth done让某人做了某事

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理解这种结构最好的办法是理解他们的意义。这是一种have引起的一种动词+宾语+宾语补足语的结构。这种结构中，宾语和宾语补足语有逻辑上的主谓关系。
have sth doing即doing是sth发出的动作，为主动。
have sth done即sth是done的逻辑主语，但是被动的。例如：
I have had my watch repaired.中，watch 是被修的，故用过去分词表被动。
I had him doing the work all night long.中，him 是doing的施动者，是主动，但表持续动作，故用现在分词。
I had him carry the box for me.中，跟上句一样，表主动，只是do表动作的完成，不表进行，故用省to的不定式。

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have sth doing 是主动
have sth done是被动

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