Accurate,legible notes are invaluable aids to the student who is enrolled in a lecture course.Notes should be taken during lectures and when the student is reading the texts before each class.The key to good note-taking is to be able to listen a lot

Accurate,legible notes are invaluable aids to the student who is enrolled in a lecture course.Notes should be taken during lectures and when the student is reading the texts before each class.The key to good note-taking is to be able to listen a lot
Accurate,legible notes are invaluable aids to the student who is enrolled in a lecture course.Notes should be taken during lectures and when the student is reading the texts before each class.The key to good note-taking is to be able to listen a lot and to write only as much as is needed to record the essence of a point or idea presented by the lecturer.Thus,students should endeavor to identify only the main points and ideas being presented and to write them down in outline form.They should also strive to take good notes the first time and not plan to recopy notes—or to do so only when clarity and conciseness demand it.Finally,they should review their notes for about five minutes on the same day that they take them,and go over them again for about a half hour at least once a week,according to a regular schedule or plan.There is no course syllabus to be memorized; instead,the examinations will be based on the material presented in the lectures and textbooks.
Reading skills are equally important.Experts estimate that it is possible for any normal adult English speaker to read 1,000 words a minute (and more),with special training.Yet most students read only about 300 words per minute.The following principles might be helpful for foreign students who wish to increase their reading skill:
1.Always read faster than is comfortable.The faster your normal rate of reading becomes,the better your understanding will be.
2.While reading do not allow yourself to regress,but keep reading ahead in every sentence ,even when you come across a new word.If some word,term,or phrase had clouded your understanding,you should reread it only after you have read the entire paragraph through once.
3.Read selectively.As you read make a conscious effort to screen the nouns,pronouns,and verbs from the other words,since these are the words that give meaning to what you have read.In effect,you should really read the nouns,pronouns,and verbs and merely see the rest of the words in the sentence.
Because the reading assignments in most college courses are very long,students should plan to read every day.If,however,they find that they cannot complete all of the assigned readings in the beginning,they should not panic（惊慌）.Instead,they should ask their classmates how much they are reading and attempt to learn from them what to read fast and what to postpone until a later date.Because much of the past learning experience of foreign students may have been for the purpose of passing examinations,they might be inclined to put off studying until late in the term.Such behavior can result in failure in the United States system,where assignments must be complete on time and done regularly each day.

Accurate,legible notes are invaluable aids to the student who is enrolled in a lecture course.Notes should be taken during lectures and when the student is reading the texts before each class.The key to good note-taking is to be able to listen a lot
精确的,合理的笔记对于课程中的学生来说是无价之宝.笔记应当在课程当中完成,在每节课之前读课本的时候.好的笔记记录的关键是听的多,但是只是记录演讲者思想的精华.所以,学生应当努力找到所讲的主要思想并把他们以简要框架的形式写下来.他们应该努力第一次做好笔记而不是下来重新纪录,除非我们需要使他们更精确.最终他们应该花每天五分钟的时间去回顾一下这些笔记,一周也要根据自己的时间和计划安排花半个小时回顾复习一下.没有什么提纲需要记忆.考试只根据课程和教科书的资料来出的.
阅读技巧也很重要.专家估计给予特别的训练一个普通的成年英国人可以每分钟度1000字.然而大多数学生呢过每分钟只可以读300字.下面的原则可能会对那些想要提升阅读技巧的外国学生很有用.

准确的，清楚的笔记对注册讲演课的学生是非常宝贵的助手。（待译）

准确，可读的笔记对报名就读讲座课程的学生来说有极大的帮助。在讲座期间和每节课前阅读课文时应该记好笔记。记好笔记的关键是是能够多听，并只在必要时记下演讲者的观点或要点精髓。因此，学生们应该努力区分哪些是中心大意或正在阐述的观点，并以大纲形式写下来。他们也应该努力在一开始就记好笔记，而不是计划再誊抄一遍，或只在有明确和简洁要求时才这样做。最后，他们应该在记下的当天复习五分钟笔记，并且根据时间表或计划，...

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准确，可读的笔记对报名就读讲座课程的学生来说有极大的帮助。在讲座期间和每节课前阅读课文时应该记好笔记。记好笔记的关键是是能够多听，并只在必要时记下演讲者的观点或要点精髓。因此，学生们应该努力区分哪些是中心大意或正在阐述的观点，并以大纲形式写下来。他们也应该努力在一开始就记好笔记，而不是计划再誊抄一遍，或只在有明确和简洁要求时才这样做。最后，他们应该在记下的当天复习五分钟笔记，并且根据时间表或计划，至少每周一次再复习半个小时。没有任何课程大纲要背诵，相反，将根据讲座和教科书提供的材料进行考试。
阅读技巧也同样重要。专家估计，受过特殊训练的任何正常的已成年的讲英语的人有可能每分钟阅读1000字（及以上）。然而，大多数学生大约每分钟只能阅读300字。下列原则可能对希望增加阅读技巧的外国学生有帮助：
1 。总是要进行快于舒适度的阅读。您正常的阅读速度越快，您越能更好地理解。
2 。阅读时不允许倒退回去读，而要保持每一句话都向前阅读，甚至当你遇到一个新词时也不能退回去。如果某个词、术语或短语已影响您的理解，你应该只有在你已经通读完整段以后才能再重读。
3 。阅读选择。在阅读的时候有意识地努力只看名词，代词，和动词而不看其他词，因为这些词才提供你读的意义。实际上，你真正应该只读名词，代词和动词，而只是把其他的词放到句子中去看。
由于在多数大学的课程里，阅读作业都很多，学生们应做好计划每天阅读。但是，如果他们发现自己一开始就无法完成所有指定的阅读，他们不应该惊慌 。相反，他们应该问问他们的同学读了多少，并试图向他们学习什么要读得快，什么要推迟到稍后的日期再读。因为外国学生过去的学习经验都是为了通过考试，他们可能倾向于把学习推迟到晚些时候。这样的行为在美国的教育体系中可能会导致不及格，它要求必须准时完成作业，并且每一天都要定期完成。

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